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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
25/09/2016 |
Actualizado : |
25/09/2016 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
MANZI, M.; BORSANI, O.; DÍAZ, P.; RIVAS, F. |
Afiliación : |
MATÍAS MANZI, Ciencias Agrarias y del Medio Natural, Universitat Jaume I (UJI); OMAR BORSANI, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; PEDRO DÍAZ, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; CARLOS FERNANDO RIVAS GRELA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Relationship between Flower Intensity, Oxidative Damage and Protection in Citrus under Water Stress Conditions. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae, 2015, no.1065, p. 1243-1250. [Conference Paper] |
ISBN : |
978-94-62610-53-8 |
ISSN : |
0567-7572 |
DOI : |
10.17660/ActaHortic.2015.1065.158 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Proc. XII International Citrus Congress - International Society of Citriculture. Eds. B. Sabater-Muñoz, P. Moreno, L. Peña, L. Navarro (3 vols.) |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Stress conditions are known to promote reproductive sprouting and flowering in Citrus. However, signalling involved in stress perception and flowering induction remains obscure. To gain insight into the mechanism involved in stress signalling, the aim of this work was to study the physiological and biochemical changes triggered by water stress and their relationship with budbreak in ?Valencia? orange (C. sinensis (L.) Osb.) and ?Ellendale? tangor (C. reticulata Bl.). Water stress was promoted by subjecting plants to 70-days of water deficit (water potential: Ψw <-4.0 MPa) thereby increasing photoinhibition (decreasing Fv/Fm and increasing Fo). An increase in oxidative damage was achieved. Water stress raised proline content in both cultivars and was slightly higher in ?Ellendale?. After rewatering, plants of both cultivars increased sprouting and flowering. Under these conditions, ?Valencia? trees produced 55% more flowers (160 flowers/100 nodes) than ?Ellendale?. This was explained by an increase in multiflowered shoots. These results suggest that Citrus
flowering in response to stress conditions is variety dependent and that the active compounds that increased in response to stress such as proline, are positively correlated with flowering intensity. Overall, the intensity of oxidative damage in Citrus leaves during stress could act as an indicator of flowering intensity in each variety. |
Palabras claves : |
OXIDATIVE DAMAGE; PROLINE. |
Thesagro : |
CITRUS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02286naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1055735 005 2016-09-25 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-94-62610-53-8 022 $a0567-7572 024 7 $a10.17660/ActaHortic.2015.1065.158$2DOI 100 1 $aMANZI, M. 245 $aRelationship between Flower Intensity, Oxidative Damage and Protection in Citrus under Water Stress Conditions.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 500 $aProc. XII International Citrus Congress - International Society of Citriculture. Eds. B. Sabater-Muñoz, P. Moreno, L. Peña, L. Navarro (3 vols.) 520 $aABSTRACT. Stress conditions are known to promote reproductive sprouting and flowering in Citrus. However, signalling involved in stress perception and flowering induction remains obscure. To gain insight into the mechanism involved in stress signalling, the aim of this work was to study the physiological and biochemical changes triggered by water stress and their relationship with budbreak in ?Valencia? orange (C. sinensis (L.) Osb.) and ?Ellendale? tangor (C. reticulata Bl.). Water stress was promoted by subjecting plants to 70-days of water deficit (water potential: Ψw <-4.0 MPa) thereby increasing photoinhibition (decreasing Fv/Fm and increasing Fo). An increase in oxidative damage was achieved. Water stress raised proline content in both cultivars and was slightly higher in ?Ellendale?. After rewatering, plants of both cultivars increased sprouting and flowering. Under these conditions, ?Valencia? trees produced 55% more flowers (160 flowers/100 nodes) than ?Ellendale?. This was explained by an increase in multiflowered shoots. These results suggest that Citrus flowering in response to stress conditions is variety dependent and that the active compounds that increased in response to stress such as proline, are positively correlated with flowering intensity. Overall, the intensity of oxidative damage in Citrus leaves during stress could act as an indicator of flowering intensity in each variety. 650 $aCITRUS 653 $aOXIDATIVE DAMAGE 653 $aPROLINE 700 1 $aBORSANI, O. 700 1 $aDÍAZ, P. 700 1 $aRIVAS, F. 773 $tActa Horticulturae, 2015, no.1065, p. 1243-1250. [Conference Paper]
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
01/11/2018 |
Actualizado : |
07/11/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
ZARANTONELLI, L.; SUANES, A.; MENY, P.; BURONI, F.; SALVARREY,X.; BRIANO , C.; ASHFIELD, N.; SILVEIRA, C.S.; DUTRA, F.; EASTON, C.; FRAGA, M.; GIANNITTI, F.; HAMOND, C.; MACÍAS-RIOSECO, M.; MENÉNDEZ, C.; MORTOLA, A.; PICARDEAU, M. |
Afiliación : |
LETICIA ZARANTONELLI, Laboratorio de Microbiología Molecular y Estructural, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo, Uruguay.; Unidad Mixta UMPI, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo; INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.; ALEJANDRA SUANES, Departamento de Bacteriología, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino" Sede Central, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay.; PAULINA MENY, Departamento de Bacteriología y Virología, Instituto de Higiene, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Uruguay.; FLORENCIA BURONI, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino" Laboratorio Regional Noroeste, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay.; XIMENA SALVARREY, Departamento de Bacteriología, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino". Sede Central, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay .; CAROLINA BRIANO, Departamento de Bacteriología, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino" Sede Central, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay .; NATALIA ASHFIELD4, Departamento de Bacteriología y Virologí, Instituto de Higiene, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Uruguay.; CAROLINE DA SILVA SILVEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO DUTRA, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino". Laboratorio Regional Este, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay.; CRISTINA EASTON, Departamento de Bacteriología, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino" Sede Central, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay.; MARTIN FRAGA COTELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CAMILA HAMOND, Unidad Mixta UMPI, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo ; INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MELISSA MACÍAS RIOSECO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLARA MENÉNDEZ, Departamento de Bacteriología y Virología, Instituto de Higiene, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Uruguay.; ALBERTO MORTOLA, Departamento de Bacteriología, División Laboratorios Veterinarios "Miguel C. Rubino" Sede Central, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Uruguay.; MATHIEU PICARDEAU, Institut Pasteur de Montevideo, Uruguay. / Institut Pasteur, France. |
Título : |
Isolation of pathogenic Leptospira strains from naturally infected cattle in Uruguay reveals high serovar diversity, and uncovers a relevant risk for human leptospirosis. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, September 2018, vol. 12, Issue 9, Article number e0006694. OPEN ACCESS. |
DOI : |
10.1371/journal.pntd.0006694 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article History: Received: February 8, 2018; Accepted: July 16, 2018; Published: September 13, 2018. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Leptospirosis is a neglected zoonosis with worldwide distribution. The causative agents are spirochete bacteria of the Leptospira genus, displaying huge diversity of serovars, the identity of which is critical for effective diagnosis and vaccination purposes. Among many other mammalian species, Leptospira infects cattle, eliciting acute signs in calves, and chronic disease in adult animals often leading to abortions. In South America, and including in Uruguay, beef and dairy export are leading sources of national income. Despite the importance of bovine health, food safety, and bovine-related dissemination of leptospirosis to humans, extremely limited information is available as to the identity of Leptospira species and serovars infecting cattle in Uruguay and the South American subcontinent. Here we report a multicentric 3-year study resulting in the isolation and detailed characterization of 40 strains of Leptospira spp. obtained from infected cattle. Combined serologic and molecular typing identified these isolates as L. interrogans serogroup Pomona serovar Kennewicki (20 strains), L. interrogans serogroup Canicola serovar Canicola (1 strain), L. borgpetersenii serogroup Sejroe serovar Hardjo (10 strains) and L. noguchii (9 strains). The latter showed remarkable phenotypic and genetic variability, belonging to 6 distinct serogroups, including 3 that did not react with a large panel of reference serogrouping antisera. Approximately 20% of cattle sampled in the field were found to be shedding pathogenic Leptospira in their urine, uncovering a threat for public health that is being largely neglected. The two L. interrogans serovars that we isolated from cattle displayed identical genetic signatures to those of human isolates that had previously been obtained from leptospirosis patients. This report of local Leptospira strains shall improve diagnostic tools and the understanding of leptospirosis epidemiology in South America. These strains could also be used as new components within bacterin vaccines to protect against the pathogenic Leptospira strains that are actually circulating, a direct measure to reduce the risk of human leptospirosis.
© 2018 Zarantonelli et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. MenosAbstract:
Leptospirosis is a neglected zoonosis with worldwide distribution. The causative agents are spirochete bacteria of the Leptospira genus, displaying huge diversity of serovars, the identity of which is critical for effective diagnosis and vaccination purposes. Among many other mammalian species, Leptospira infects cattle, eliciting acute signs in calves, and chronic disease in adult animals often leading to abortions. In South America, and including in Uruguay, beef and dairy export are leading sources of national income. Despite the importance of bovine health, food safety, and bovine-related dissemination of leptospirosis to humans, extremely limited information is available as to the identity of Leptospira species and serovars infecting cattle in Uruguay and the South American subcontinent. Here we report a multicentric 3-year study resulting in the isolation and detailed characterization of 40 strains of Leptospira spp. obtained from infected cattle. Combined serologic and molecular typing identified these isolates as L. interrogans serogroup Pomona serovar Kennewicki (20 strains), L. interrogans serogroup Canicola serovar Canicola (1 strain), L. borgpetersenii serogroup Sejroe serovar Hardjo (10 strains) and L. noguchii (9 strains). The latter showed remarkable phenotypic and genetic variability, belonging to 6 distinct serogroups, including 3 that did not react with a large panel of reference serogrouping antisera. Approximately 20% of cattle sampled in the fi... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
SALUD ANIMAL. |
Thesagro : |
LEPTOSPIRA; LEPTOSPIROSIS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/11772/1/Zarantonelli-2018-Isolation-of-pathogenic-leptospira-1.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03472naa a2200373 a 4500 001 1059268 005 2018-11-07 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1371/journal.pntd.0006694$2DOI 100 1 $aZARANTONELLI, L. 245 $aIsolation of pathogenic Leptospira strains from naturally infected cattle in Uruguay reveals high serovar diversity, and uncovers a relevant risk for human leptospirosis. 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle History: Received: February 8, 2018; Accepted: July 16, 2018; Published: September 13, 2018. 520 $aAbstract: Leptospirosis is a neglected zoonosis with worldwide distribution. The causative agents are spirochete bacteria of the Leptospira genus, displaying huge diversity of serovars, the identity of which is critical for effective diagnosis and vaccination purposes. Among many other mammalian species, Leptospira infects cattle, eliciting acute signs in calves, and chronic disease in adult animals often leading to abortions. In South America, and including in Uruguay, beef and dairy export are leading sources of national income. Despite the importance of bovine health, food safety, and bovine-related dissemination of leptospirosis to humans, extremely limited information is available as to the identity of Leptospira species and serovars infecting cattle in Uruguay and the South American subcontinent. Here we report a multicentric 3-year study resulting in the isolation and detailed characterization of 40 strains of Leptospira spp. obtained from infected cattle. Combined serologic and molecular typing identified these isolates as L. interrogans serogroup Pomona serovar Kennewicki (20 strains), L. interrogans serogroup Canicola serovar Canicola (1 strain), L. borgpetersenii serogroup Sejroe serovar Hardjo (10 strains) and L. noguchii (9 strains). The latter showed remarkable phenotypic and genetic variability, belonging to 6 distinct serogroups, including 3 that did not react with a large panel of reference serogrouping antisera. Approximately 20% of cattle sampled in the field were found to be shedding pathogenic Leptospira in their urine, uncovering a threat for public health that is being largely neglected. The two L. interrogans serovars that we isolated from cattle displayed identical genetic signatures to those of human isolates that had previously been obtained from leptospirosis patients. This report of local Leptospira strains shall improve diagnostic tools and the understanding of leptospirosis epidemiology in South America. These strains could also be used as new components within bacterin vaccines to protect against the pathogenic Leptospira strains that are actually circulating, a direct measure to reduce the risk of human leptospirosis. © 2018 Zarantonelli et al. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. 650 $aLEPTOSPIRA 650 $aLEPTOSPIROSIS 653 $aSALUD ANIMAL 700 1 $aSUANES, A. 700 1 $aMENY, P. 700 1 $aBURONI, F. 700 1 $aSALVARREY,X. 700 1 $aBRIANO , C. 700 1 $aASHFIELD, N. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, C.S. 700 1 $aDUTRA, F. 700 1 $aEASTON, C. 700 1 $aFRAGA, M. 700 1 $aGIANNITTI, F. 700 1 $aHAMOND, C. 700 1 $aMACÍAS-RIOSECO, M. 700 1 $aMENÉNDEZ, C. 700 1 $aMORTOLA, A. 700 1 $aPICARDEAU, M. 773 $tPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, September 2018, vol. 12, Issue 9, Article number e0006694. OPEN ACCESS.
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